Programmes

We coordinate and facilitate programmes in research and dialogue to generate new knowledge and insights on inclusive development in Africa. In these programmes, INCLUDE interacts closely with different research groups and partner organizations working in the Netherlands and Africa on inclusive development.

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Green jobs for youth in a Just Food Systems Transition in Africa

Status: Ongoing

This INCLUDE funded research programme seeks to explore pathways for a just food systems transition in Africa that is sustainable, equitable, and focused on creating resilient livelihoods. It aims to address how food systems can be transformed to support young people and vulnerable communities facing the climate crisis.

 

Green Jobs for Youth

 

 

In short:
  • Focus: strengthening the evidence base on just food systems transitions in Africa
  • Goal: Contribute to contextualised understanding of barriers and opportunities for green jobs in just food system transitions
  • Approach: Case study research, policy engagement 
  • Key output: Case studies, evidence synthesis, policy brief and roadmap for meaningful youth engagement in just food systems transitions
  • Duration: November 2024 – June – 2026
  • Themes: Decent employment, food system transition, political economy, just transitions

 

Standardizing TVET Curriculum for Renewable Energy in Nigeria: Overview 

Status: Ongoing

Standardizing the TVET curriculum for renewable energy is a vital step toward sustainable energy access and economic development in Nigeria. By building a collaborative platform that unites educators, industry leaders, government, and international partners, this initiative will establish the foundation for a robust, future-ready workforce and a greener Nigeria.

Programme page

 

In short:
  • Focus: Standardizing TVET curriculum for renewable energy in Nigeria
  • Goal: Improve training quality and build a skilled workforce for the renewable energy sector
  • Approach: Multi-stakeholder workshop, commissioned reports and launch of a national trainers’ cohort
  • Partners: INCLUDE, The Netherlands Embassy in Nigeria, The National Board for Technical Education (NBTE), Netherlands Enterprise Agency (RVO)
  • Key output: Draft standardized curriculum and roadmap for nationwide implementation
  • Duration: Feb 2025 – June 2025
  • Themes: Skills development, green growth, decent employment, sustainable energy

Greening Technical and Vocational Education and Training for the solar industry in Africa

Status: Ongoing

The Solar Hands-on training and International Network of Exchange (SHINE) is a Capacity Building programme funded by the EU Commission that seeks to drive the green transition and enhance energy access in Africa by Greening TVET for the solar sector in Uganda, Nigeria and Ghana.

 

SHINE Programme

 

 

In short:
  • Focus: strengthening the evidence base on Greening TVET and redesigning a market-oriented VET program focused on solar panel technology
  • Goal: Improve training quality and build a skilled workforce for the renewable energy sector
  • Approach: Case studies, multi-stakeholder workshops, hybrid capacity building
  • Partners: INCLUDE, Mundus, Zubigune, AKMI, Jobitech Nigeria, Pan Atlantic University, SSC Ghana, Suame VTI, Kiryandongo Technical institute, Huys Link Community Initiative
  • Key output: Research reports and roadmap for inclusive Greening TVET pathways; Online teacher training and Training of Trainers (ToT) methodology; standardised solar curriculum.
  • Duration: December 2023 – December 2026
  • Themes: Skills development, green growth, decent employment, sustainable energy

A Green and Inclusive Future for Youth in the Global South

Status: Completed 2024

Presenting the latest insights from research and practice, this project aims to strengthen the evidence base on youth employment in just energy transitions in Africa. By looking at the African energy sector and its complexities this project aims to understand where opportunities for youth employment are most pronounced and what systemic barriers need to be addressed to create an enabling environment for youth to thrive and drive a truly just transition in Africa.

 

 

Green & Inclusive Future

 

 

In short:
  • Focus: strengthening the evidence base on opportunities for youth and women in just energy transitions in South Africa and Nigeria
  • Goal: Contribute to an African and youth-centred just energy transition 
  • Approach: Case studies, multi-stakeholder workshops
  • Partners: INCLUDE, International Development Research Centre (IDRC
  • Key output: Case studies, evidence synthesis, Insight report, policy brief and roadmap for a youth-centred just energy transition
  • Duration: June 2022 – March 2024
  • Themes: Decent employment, sustainable energy, inclusive policies

African Policy Dialogues

APD Participants in Ghana

Status: Ongoing

Initiated by INCLUDE’s platform members, African Policy Dialogues (APDs) are networks of policy actors that aim to encourage the use of existing and new knowledge in policy making in Africa.

Programme page

 

In short:
  • 2016-2018: 7 dialogues in Ghana, Kenya, Rwanda, Uganda, Mozambique and Nigeria
  • 2019–2020: 4 dialogues in Kenya, Uganda and Ghana
  • 2020–2021: 3 dialogues (Mali, Mozambique, Niger)

Green Jobs and the Future of Work in Africa

Status: Ongoing

Since 2022, INCLUDE and Palladium combine their forces in a long-term partnership to strengthen the evidence base around youth employment and the future of work in Africa.

Programme page

 

In short:

The main objectives of the partnership are the following:

  • Contribute to strengthening the evidence base around decent work and youth employment in Africa, particularly about green jobs and the future of work.
  • Providing key insights, practical guidance, and tools to policy makers and practitioners for effective programming and policy-making
  • Leverage networks and building a community of practice around youth employment in Africa

Growth sectors for youth employment

Status: Completed in 2023

‘Work and income for young men and women in Africa: a political economy and social equity approach to the employment potential of specific sectors and subsectors in African economies’

– an AERCODIERF-INCLUDE collaborative research project.

 

Programme page
In short:
  • To provide new research evidence on growth sectors for youth employment
  • 10 countries
  • 3 framework research papers
  • 10 policy briefs
  • 1 synthesis paper

Boosting Decent Employment for Africa’s Youth

Status: Completed

How can soft skills development and work-based learning improve job opportunities for young people?

Objectives:

  • Synthesize and share evidence about why, and how best to, support youth employment
  • Generate new, rigorous evidence on how soft skills development and work-based learning may boost economic opportunities for youth
  • Develop a community of practice and engage youth to foster learning and policy outreach through multi-stakeholder dialogue within and between countries
Programme page

 

In short:
  • 8 research projects
  • 5 evidence syntheses per year
  • 65+ multidisciplinary researchers
  • 18+ research institutions

Digital divides or dividends?

Including basic services in Africa’s digitalisation agenda

Status: Completed in 2022

This research programme has been designed to gather important information to support the effective digitalisation of basic services in Africa.

digitalisation-project-banner-image

Georgie Cobbs / Unsplash

 

Programme Page
In short:
  • 5 country case studies (Benin, Ghana, Mauritius, Rwanda and Uganda)
  • 1 synthesis paper
  • One year (from Oct 2021)
  • Inclusion (access, usage, affordability, safety, participation)
  • Spatial equity (rural-urban divides)
  • Government-to-citizen services

Equity in COVID-19

Mitigation and Policy Responses in Africa

Status: Completed in 2022

This research programme systematically reconstructs, documents and analyses the mitigation measures, policy responses and interventions by national governments and non-state actors in twelve African countries in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Programme page

 

 

In short:
  • Country case studies of the 12 INCLUDE focus countries
  • 12 research groups led by African researchers
  • A synthesis providing overarching insights into lessons learnt from the country case studies

New Roles of Civil Society Organizations for Inclusive Development

Status: Completed (2018-2020)

Investigating the assumptions underlying the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ civil society policy framework ‘Dialogue & Dissent’.

Objectives:

  • Generating new, evidence-based knowledge on the assumptions of the theory of change underlying the Dialogue & Dissent framework.
  • Making this knowledge accessible, available and applicable to policymakers and CSOs in the Netherlands and in LLMICs.
Programme page
In short:
  • 8 research projects
  • 5 events hosted
  • Research in 4 African and 4 non-African countries

Research for Inclusive Development in Sub-Saharan Africa

Status: Completed (2014-2018)

Research on social protection, productive employment and strategic actors for inclusive development.

Objective:

  • To pay specific attention in policy description and practical advice for transformation processes for inclusive development in Africa to the role of strategic actors , to more inclusive productive employment policies and practices and to the cost-effectiveness of social protection programmes.
Programme page
In short:
  • 17 research projects
  • 3 themes
  • 3 synthesis reports
  • 30 news items
  • 1 final conference